| Press
The
Spirit of Old Japan Shorinjiryu Karate Comes to New York
No,
this is not another article about Doshin So, founder of the esoteric
art known as shorinji kempo. Rather, it’s about a style of
karate founded by a man who’s seldom mentioned when people
discuss the history of the Okinawan arts — and that’s
an unfortunate oversight because in 1964 it was his system that
was showcased at the New York World’s Fair. (That, by the
way, was the first sanctioned demonstration of karate at a large
public event in the United States.) It's also unfortunate because
his teachers were among the most famous in Japan. The man’s
name is Kori Hisataka, and his art is shorinjiryu karatedo. Interestingly,
Doshin So was one of his top students.
History and Development of Harmony By Karate Program
Hisataka
founded the art in 1946. An exceptional, if often overlooked, figure
in the history of karate, he was born on April 22, 1907 and died
on August 13, 1988. He claimed to be a direct descendent of Seiwa,
the 56th emperor of Japan.
As was normal
for male children of upper-class families in Okinawa, Hisataka began
studying the budo quite early in life. His first teacher was Anko
Azato, and he was fortunate enough to have also trained under goju-ryu
founder Chojun Miyagi, shito-ryu founder Kenwa Mabuni and weapons
expert Sanda Kinjo. His main instructor, however, was Chotoku Kyan.
In 1929 Hisataka
toured Taiwan with Kyan and another master named Ryosei Kuwae. The
trio demonstrated karate at an international festival held at the
Taipei Martial Arts Center. As they traveled the country, they reportedly
never lost a challenge match. Hisataka stayed in Taiwan the longest,
eventually continuing on to China, where he studied the Fukien tenbin
bo style, shorinji kempo, hakkyoku kempo, bojutsu, saijutsu and
traditional medicine. After returning to Japan, he relocated to
Tokyo, where he learned judo from Sampa Toku at the Kodokan. His
diligence enabled him to rise to the rank of fourth-degree black
belt in a single year.
Because
of its connection to Okinawa and China, shorinjiryu karatedo
spans the spectrum of martial arts techniques.
Here, John Mirrione Jr. (left) demonstrates a sweep takedown. |
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The current
head of Hisataka’s system is his son, Masayuki Hisataka. His
dojo is located in the Waseda area of Tokyo. In Essential Shorinjiryu
Karatedo, he wrote, “My father paid tribute to all his teachers
and their superior knowledge of the arts by honoring three of the
greatest influences in the development of his form of karatedo:
Okinawan shorinjiryu karate, Chinese shorinji kempo, and Ryukyu
kudaka jima shishiryu bojutsu and kudakaryu karate-jutsu.”
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